Sunday, May 17, 2020

Depression Depression And Rape - 2997 Words

A Prison Within: Depression and Rape There are millions of people in the world that have different illnesses. Depression is a very common mental illness. Many people have experienced depression at some point in their lives. The American Psychological Association states that â€Å"People with depression may experience a lack of interest and pleasure in daily activities, significant weight loss or gain, insomnia or excessive sleeping, lack of energy, inability to concentrate, feelings of worthlessness or excessive guilt and recurrent thoughts of death or suicide.† I was 18 years old around the time I had my first serious episode of depression. I was depressed about an attempted rape that almost occurred at a party. Fortunately I had good friends and family to help me be able to talk about my problems. I did however become open about what was happening to me. Additionally, I found out that I was at risk for depression because there are people in my family with Bipolar Disorder which can cause depression. There are many different forms of depression which are also called mood disorders. The common misconception is that depression is only in one form. You could have Dysthymia, Major Depressive Disorder, or Cyclothymia. Dysthymia is very long lasting but not as severe as MDD. Major Depressive Disorder is a serious condition in which the characteristics of normal depression are felt more extremely. Cyclothymia is another name for Bipolar Disorder because at one point you’reShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Rape1166 Words   |  5 Pagescommitted specifically rape. About 86,000 cases of rape are reported annually in the U.S alone (Seth)! On of the most frequently committed acts of sexual violence is rape. Damaging effects of rape can be life long. Whether or not these effects are visible to the physical eye, they can alter and deeply impact a person s life. According to Samantha Gluck victims of rape experience both short and long-term psychological effects of rape. One of the short term effects of rape is Post Traumatic StressRead MoreSpeak by Laurie Halse Anderson Essay1749 Words   |  7 Pagesreason to call, only Melinda knows the real reason. Even if they cared to know the real reason, there is no way she could tell them. A personal rape story is not something that flows freely off the tongue. Throughout the story Melinda describes the pain she is going through every day as a result of her rape. The rape of a teenage girl often leads to depression. Melinda is convinced that nobody understands her, nor would they even if they knew what happened that summer. Once a happy girl, Melinda isRead MoreExamining Effectiveness Of Treatment Strategies Used With Survivors Of Rape1357 Words   |  6 PagesTreatment Strategies Used With Survivors of Rape Therapy for survivors of rape is often difficult to obtain. The lack of availability of counselors who specialize in specific trauma treatments, like prolonged exposure and cognitive-processing therapy, as well as lack of insurance and location, are hardships for treatment-seeking individuals. Therefore, it is important to pinpoint the most effective treatments for those who have suffered the trauma of rape. The purpose of this research is to outlineRead MoreCarter Hamel. Mrs. Day. Honors 9Th Literature And Composition1402 Words   |  6 PagesCarter Hamel Mrs. Day Honors 9th Literature and Composition - 4 25 April 2017 Trials and Tribulations The Great Depression was the perfect breeding ground for fear and chaos. The United States was drastically impacted, and no one could escape its wrath! The Great Depression not only affected the nation’s economy and way of life, but it also had a huge impression on people’s beliefs and attitudes. Life was a daily struggle, and Americans had to adapt and cope during hard times. People feared theRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy1017 Words   |  5 Pagesintervention efficacy specific to only sexual assault and rape are presently minimal in comparison to intervention examinations of combination or other types of trauma (Regehr, Alaggia, Dennis, Pitts, Saini, 2013). Psychotherapeutic interventions that fail to differentiate sexual assault and rape victims from other types of trauma victims may decrease the treatment effectiveness or inadvertently harm participants in this subgroup. Trauma associated from rape or sexual assault differs f rom other forms of traumaRead MoreThe Long Term Effectiveness Of Prolonged Exposure Therapy712 Words   |  3 Pagesintervention efficacy specific to only sexual assault and rape are presently minimal in comparison to intervention examinations of combination or other types of trauma (Regehr, Alaggia, Dennis, Pitts, Saini, 2013). Psychotherapeutic interventions that fail to differentiate sexual assault and rape victims from other types of trauma victims may decrease the treatment effectiveness or inadvertently harm participants in this subgroup. Trauma associated from rape or sexual assault differ from other forms of trauma;Read More The Tragedy of Date Rape988 Words   |  4 PagesExemplary Essay - The Tragedy of Date Rape In the fall of 1995, Kristin Cooper was a sophomore at Baker University in Kansas. She was a member of Alpha Chi Omega, an expert skier from the mountains of Colorado, a swimmer, and was active in band, choir and drama. On the night of New Years Eve of that same year, her mother Andrea Cooper came home to find Kristina dead of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head on the family room floor. Cooper shared the story of her daughters last monthsRead MoreThe Use Of Trauma Informed Practice Using Social Work Practice1026 Words   |  5 PagesClients who have experiences rape in the past can deal with traumatic reposes after the event. Many of them have to deal with the effect of the rape, such as anxiety, depression and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Clients may feel that they are held back because of the trauma that happened to them. Clients could feel helpless and be reminded every day of the trauma that they had to endure. The topic of this paper is the use of trauma informed practice using social work practice in women whoRead MoreThe Times Of Conflict : A Study Of Kashmir Essay1560 Words   |  7 Pages Psychological Depression in the times of Conflict: A study of Kashmir Introduction: The Physical, Social and Mental health are central to life and all of these are deeply interdependent and entwined. Depression, currently ranked fourth among the most urgent health problems worldwide by WHO and predicted to become number two in terms of its disease burden, is more likely to be a result of various experiences like Conflict, Instability, Loss and Experiences of Humiliation, Disruptions, OppressionRead MorePersuasive Essay On Rape1456 Words   |  6 Pagesridiculed at an alarming rate. Many students have become increasingly fearful when attending their daily classes. Rape and date rape are serious problems that can lead to possible traumatization, depression, and suicide. Women are the main target of this kind of abuse, but men have also been known to suffer. Colleges have implemented new programs to help educate students about the risks of date rape, but they lack in their effectiveness to keep the students interested. Most of the courses are mandatory to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Viabiliy of News Channels in India - 4403 Words

ASSIGNMENT OF PM TOPIC: VIABILITY OF NEWS CHANNELS IN INDIA [pic] SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: MR. SATINDER KUMAR SURJEET SINGH (LECTURER) MBA II (D) 5918 SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES PUNJABI UNIVERSITY, PATIALA INTRODUCTION TELEVISION NEWS media is one of the most important catalysts that has an invariably important role to play in shaping up public opinions, sentiments, and dogmas by promulgating accurate and desirable information and knowledge. Due to its vast intrusion in public life, it has the power of creating an enduring impact on society and culture of a region. Today, TV news channels in India are facing a qualitative crisis pertaining to disseminated content in the package†¦show more content†¦In other words we can say that these are popular in metro cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai etc. these channels can be seen in small cities. But these are not as important in small cities as in big cities. Level of news given by English news channels If there is a issue about the level of news channels. then English news channels are very appropriate. News given by these news channels are 90% real. English news channels give real news as much as possible. so it can be said that these are better than Hindi news channels. However news channels have much importance in metropolitan cities but we come to small cities, there are some problems occur because more than 65% Indian population live in villages nearby areas. They are mostly illiterate in these areas . English is beyond their thinking. HINDI NEWS CHANNELS †¢ AZAD NEWS †¢ NDTV INDIA †¢ ZEE NEWS †¢ AAJ TAK †¢ DD NEWS †¢ SAHARA SAMAY †¢ TEZ †¢ INDIA TV †¢ INDIA NEWS †¢ P-7 NEWS †¢ STAR NEWS †¢ LIVE INDIA †¢ CNEB †¢ NEWS 24 †¢ A TO Z NEWS †¢ FOCUS TV †¢ IBN-7 †¢ TOTAL TV †¢ TV100 VIABILITY OF HINDI NEWS CHANNELS: Hindi is the national language of India. It is the most spoken language of India also. So most people prefer to watch Hindi news channels. The list of Hindi news channels is very long. But only a few of them give relative information. There is no objection by the la to broadcast any channel. So most private channels have made it as a

James Hardie Industries Ltd The Breach Of Trust Case Detailed Study

Question: Give detailed descriptionabout James Hardie Industries Ltd. Answer: Introduction A lot of has been published previously about the James Hardie case. This case today we will study is related to the infamous James Hardie Industries Ltd is a company which deals in building industrial materials. The company is situated in Ireland region in Australia. Back in May 2012 the director of the company, James Hardie was detected by the court to be breaching his duties. The director allegedly confirmed and notified a false ASX announcement which related to the foundation of a set up for compensating individuals suffering from asbestos related ailments. He declared there was funding adequacy in this set up which was an entirely false confirmation made from the end of the director.(Robertson 2012) James Hardie was amongst one of the many companies which were dealing in the mining of asbestos. It was in the mid 20th century when the industry witnessed the company to become the largest manufacturer of building materials,products,pipes,brake linings and insulations. The Asbestos plants are located in varied places in Australia in NSW,Victoria,Southern Australia, Queensland and western Australia. Gradually workers working in the Asbestos plant started showing pleural asbestos from the material used called Fibro. Such pleural abnormalities witnessed were known as Asbestosis and Malignant Mesothelioma. (Wiki) The firms in this group majorly participated in making products based on asbestos during the years 1920s. In Australia asbestos based products were used extensively as building materials. The company was responsible to contribute to around 70% of asbestos consumption in the country. Asbestos however is injurious to the health. It contains fibres that results in diseases like lung cancer even. These fatal diseases do not manifest instantly. Decades past for them to develop in the human body and one fine day comes out big. (Hargovan 2012). Duties and Responsibilities of the Director Breached James Hardie, the director of the James Hardie Industries Ltd started restructuring of the company. This involved the moving of its base offshore. The liabilities faced by the firm regarding asbestos related illness was high. Two companies under the James Hardie ownership which was liable for such growing ailments was expelled in the midst of this restructuring. This was to protect Hardies image in the entire matter.The company also funded a Medical Research and Compensation firm to research more about the illness. The director was supposed to announce and inform the market about such restructuring or ASX. Any kind of company restructuring or reforming affects its price, value and shares. In the year 2011, the company announced that it was fully funded and is having sufficient funds for fulfilling all the claims of legitimate nature. However, the reality was something else. The foundation soon was exposed to be short of funding thus proving director James Hardie to be breaching his d uties to be truth full about the companys plans and facts. (Robertson 2012) The New South Wales Supreme Court initially found that 3 senior executives and 7 non executive level Directors have breached their obligations of statutory nature under section 180(1) of the Corporations Act 2001. The jury of the NSW Supreme Court was backed by 7 more reverend judges.(Govrik 2012). Decisions of the court on the James Hardie case It was in the year 2003 month of Dec when the Foundation gave out a warning message that it is facing a serious shortfall of fundings. In a few year it will not be able to pay any claims arising in relation to the asbestos compensation fund. In 2004 the NSW Bob Carr hired David Jackson the QC to undergo an investigation. The main point of investigation was to find out the relation in between the Hardie group company restructuring and the shortfall of funding. It also included the provision to check whether corporate law was needed for ensuring the claims in the future and how will they be met. The investors of the hardie group denied any such wrong doings. The inquiry suggested the following: The MD or managing director of the James Hardie Industry in the year 2001 was prosecuted to make inquiry regarding whether the Foundations can meet all claims in future The advisory of Hardie Group, Allens Arthur Robinson breached duty in relation to the company restructure. It also lead to the cancellation of part payment of paid shares. Inquiry for the adviser Trowbridge who acted in a negligent manner while estimating the future funding needed by the Foundation. High court has ruled in its sessions that the executive and non executive directors breached corporate law by making statements which were misleading in nature regarding the asbestos compensation fund of the company. In the various court proceedings made by the ASIC, J Gzell it was found that while making the announcement James Hardie has got himself and the other directors involved in deceptive conducts. It was also found that the successor JHINV was also involved in deceptions and misleading conducts for some investor road shows. The court declared non executive directors, chief executive, chief financial officer and the secretary or general counsel of the Joint company all breaching their official duties. Non executive directors of James Hardie Industries Ltd Mr Shafron, JHINV and Mr Morley made appeals to the New South Wales Supreme Court as individual appellants to their judgement passed on the 17th of December 2010. (Austin 2012) The High Court passes the decision that these members including chair woman Meredith Hellicar was involved in this breach of making misleading falsified statement to the Share market in year 2001. The company said it had a fully functional plan to provide compensation. But in reality the underfunded amount of the company was over $5.1 billion. The company faced total bankruptcy. ASIC or the Australian Securities and Investments won their initial round in the NSW Court. Directors were fined. They were also banned to be serving as Board members for 5 years. In 2010 this ruling was overturned by their appeal. The court later returned this appeal as it wanted to decide on the matters which lay outstanding and penalties. The director James Hardie informed he was unsure how much the ruling will be costing to the company. The decision of the High Court which definitely will have a cost implication and it will be known only when the outstanding issues are judged by the court. The ASIC body of judges warns any director who is misleading investors. (Anonymous, NSW News 2012 The ASIC has made appeals to the High Court. It was for the Court of Appeals final decision given to the NEDs. These cross appeals and appeals about Mr Shafron, Mr Morley and others were withdraw. JHINV made no appeals. High Court made allowance on an unanimous basis for the ASICs appeal towards the NEDs. The following joint decision was made by CJ Gunmoq, Crennan, Bell JJ and Kiefel:- The minutes of the board meeting held in February was powerful proofs favouring the case of ASIC. The directors were stated to be approving market announcements made although it was not recorder or in document within a month's time as per s251A. It is assumed that a civil prosecutor usually has a fair judgement. ASIC never contravened any duties present in relation to the case. Mr Robb is most unlikely to give any evidence that will work in favour of the NEDs. ASIC was also discharged any burden of finding evidence about the Feb board meeting where directors approved market notifications. (Robin 2012) Due to the shortfall of funds faced by the organization a crucial issue arises that to what extent is the liabilities of the prosecution be traceable based on the overseas assets of the Hardie Group. This also includes the Netherland based parent firm JHINV. Despite the solid feature of the restructure of the company and the counsel assisting such inquiries it has been suggested that the JHINV was actually a shadow director for the Australian company ABN 60. The claims of ABN 60 were enforceable for JHINV. Chairman of ASIC Greg Medcraft stated that in this case for the regulator it has become a very important case as it has hit markets right in their heart. The information Australians received can be relied on as per what he said in the Melbourne Media conference. Decisions that raised for the directors considering their duties to be completely onerous was denied. As per them it was a timely reminder about the duty. Overall the companies in Australia have high levels of governance in the corporate level. Medraft said to the court that there will be a deterrent effect which makes sense to all Australians where they needs to take care about the accuracy of various statements made by company director for the market. The law firms representing the asbestos victims also positively welcome such decisions. As per Maurice Blackburn and Theodora Ahilas who were primary in the asbestos case, they stated that the misleading statements made by James Hardie cause false assumptions by the community about what amount of money or fund is kept aside for compensation of asbestos. This led to high stress and confusions in many of the clients of asbestos. The company finally is held accountable for the poor nature of its governance which is a good thing. Still the highest number of people suffering from asbestos is yet to be calculated in Australia. The last model used for such calculations basing itself from the deaths occurring due to mesothelioma somewhere ranges in between 2014 and 2021. The worst part is that this disease does not show itself instantly. The actual count of people who will die is yet to be traced as the disease takes decades to showcase its symptoms. The Hardies as stated by the lawyers was a story of a misleading community. AT first they misleaded the community about the dangerous products and its side effects. And then the entire world about its ability to fulfill claims from compensations of asbestosis victims. References Robertson. McCullough 2012, High Court confirms breach of duties by James Hardie directors, Australia. Govrik.Tony De 2012, The James Hardie case: risk, reputation and business ethics. Hargovan. Anil 2012, CORPORATE GOVERNANCE LESSONSFROM JAMES HARDIE, Case Note. Anonymous, NSW News 2012, James Hardie directors breached duties: court. Austin. Robin 2012, The High Court decides the James Hardie case.